Academy of Management Review · 2003 · 1.5K citations · 73 references
ManagementSociologyCreativityGroup DynamicsSocial InfluenceCollaborative CreativityCreative ProcessGroup CreativityIndividual CreativityOrganizational CreativitySocial Network AnalysisCreative EcosystemsCreative Team DynamicsSocial CreativitySocial Interaction In Creativity
The study emphasizes that both static and dynamic social network concepts are essential for understanding social relationships. The authors investigate how the context of social relationships—particularly weaker ties and network positions—affects individual creativity and outline a creative life cycle. They present a spiraling model that captures the cyclical relationship between creativity and network position, proposing specific network positions that facilitate or constrain creative work.
We explore the association between the context of social relationships and individual creativity. We go beyond a one-dimensional treatment of social relationships, highlighting the importance of both static and dynamic social network concepts. We argue that weaker ties are generally but not always beneficial for creativity, propose the network positions that facilitate and constrain creative work, and describe three moderators. A spiraling model is presented, capturing the cyclical relationship between creativity and network position. Collectively, our propositions describe an individual's creative life cycle in terms of network position.
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Mark Granovetter · American Journal of Sociology · 1973 · 38.5K citations
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