Analysis of activation energy of grouped parallel reactions

Abstract

Abstract The effect of temperature on the reaction rate of grouped species which are consumed by parallel nth order irreversible reactions is investigated. It is shown that when the activation energies of the individual reacting species is aboput equal the temperature effect can be described by an Arrhenius expression. However, when the activation energies of the various reactions are widely spread the Arrhenius dependence may not be adequate unless one assumes that the activation energy of the lump may be temperature and conversion dependent. Unter these conditions the Arrhenius temperature dependence is at best a rough approximation and it is very important to define exactly the experimental method of determining the activation energy. Widely different activation energies for the pseudocomponent may be obtained from different experimental techniques which yield the same value for a single reactant.