Infection and Immunity · 1996 · 85 citations · 20 references
Veterinary MedicineImmunologyInfectious DiseasesAdaptive ImmunityHost-pathogen InteractionsImmunology Of Infectious DiseasesCellular Immunity In InfectionImmune Responses To InfectionParasitic Disease PathogenesisParasitic PathogenesisProtozoal InfectionsProtozoan Host-parasite InteractionsAdaptive Immunity To Protozoan ParasitesAlpha-beta T Cell DevelopmentCellular Immune Response To ParasitesGamma-delta T Cell DevelopmentHost Immune Response To ProtozoaImmune Responses To ParasitesParasite Chronic InfectionParasite Clearance Mechanisms
Mice deficient in either alpha beta or gamma delta T cells were more susceptible to infection with the protozoan parasite Cryptosporidium parvum than were control mice. Both neonatal and adult alpha beta-T-cell-deficient mice developed chronic infection. Gamma delta-T-cell-deficient neonatal mice were more susceptible than control mice but were able to clear the infection. Adult gamma delta-T-cell-deficient mice were not susceptible to infection. These data indicate that alpha beta T cells are important for resistance to C. parvum while gamma delta T cells have a less critical role.
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