2002 · 21 citations · 5 references
EngineeringElectrical EngineeringOptoelectronicsOptical AmplifiersGain FlatnessPump ConfigurationsPumping Unit SelectionRaman AmplificationRaman Optical AmplifiersSemiconductor Optical Amplifiers
A cost-effective pumping unit with only two depolarized pump LDs for C-band flat-gain Raman amplifiers is proposed. The Raman gain in DCF is applied to simultaneously control the overall gain and gain flatness of an in-line EDFA.
5
System margin enhancement with Raman gain in multi-span WDM transmission
A. K. Srivastava, L. Zhang, Yiqun Sun et al. · 2003 · 11 citations
Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Digital Communication +15