2002 · 45 citations · 15 references
Language StudiesComputer ScienceLinguisticsComputational LinguisticsNatural Language ProcessingPhoneticsDiachronic Corpus AnalysisLanguage ModelingLanguage ModelsN-gram AnalysisSpeech RecognitionSpoken CorporaGaussian Mixture ModelsN-gram StatisticsSpeaker-independent Speech RecognitionSpeech Pattern RecognitionSpeech Recognition AcousticsSpeech Recognition Evaluation
We report progress made at LIMSI in speaker-independent large vocabulary speech dictation using the ARPA Wall Street Journal-based CSR corpus. The recognizer makes use of continuous density HMM with Gaussian mixture for acoustic modeling and n-gram statistics estimated on the newspaper texts for language modeling. The recognizer uses a time-synchronous graph-search strategy which is shown to still be viable with vocabularies of up to 20 K words when used with bigram back-off language models. A second forward pass, which makes use of a word graph generated with the bigram, incorporates a trigram language model. Acoustic modeling uses cepstrum-based features, context-dependent phone models (intra and interword), phone duration models, and sex-dependent models. The recognizer has been evaluated in the Nov92 and Nov93 ARPA tests for vocabularies of up to 20,000 words.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
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The design for the wall street journal-based CSR corpus
Douglas B. Paul, Janet M. Baker · 1992 · 1.1K citations · Full text