Risk Analysis · 2007 · 226 citations · 49 references
Social SciencesBehavioral SciencesPsychologyPersonality PsychologyRisk AssessmentRisk PerceptionHazard PerceptionPerceived RiskPersonality AssessmentRisk BehaviorRisk CharacterizationRisk FactorsBig Five Personality ModelPersonal Risk AssessmentPersonality FacetsPersonality PredictionPsychosocial Risk PerceptionRisk Perception AnalysisRisk Perception Assessment
The study investigated how Big Five personality facets relate to risk perception. The authors assessed risk perception across a wide array of hazards, including energy production, pollutants, sex, deviance, addictions, weapons, common individual hazards, outdoor activities, medical care, and psychotropic drugs. Moderation, tranquility, rationality, efficiency, creativity, imagination, reflection, self‑disclosure, nurturance, and tenderness were identified as key personality facets predicting risk perception across these hazards, and these facets are suggested for future risk‑perception research.
The present study examined the relationship between personality facets and risk perception using the Big Five model. A broad range of hazards was considered: energy production, pollutants, sex, deviance, addictions, weapons, common individual hazards, outdoor activities, medical care, and psychotropic drugs. Key personality facets that were most predictive of risk perception compared to (or in association with) age, gender, educational level, and personality factors were identified. They were moderation and tranquility (associated with energy production or pollutants), rationality and efficiency (associated with pollutants, sex, deviance, addictions, or weapons), creativity, imagination, and reflection (associated with energy production, pollutants, or common individual hazards), self-disclosure (associated with outdoor activities), and nurturance and tenderness (associated with sex, deviance, addictions, or medical care). These facets may be recommended for use in future studies on risk perception.
49
Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
Charles D. Spielberger, Richard L. Gorsuch, Robert E. Lushene · 1970 · 25.4K citations
Paul Slovic · Science · 1987 · 9.1K citations
Personality Structure: Emergence of the Five-Factor Model
John M. Digman · Annual Review of Psychology · 1990 · 6.5K citations