2002 · 25 citations · 3 references
ArtsComputer EngineeringComputer ScienceAuthenticationCryptographyDigital ImagingData CompressionDigital Image ProcessingDigital Signal ProcessingImage CompressionImage ProcessingWatermark DesignCompressionDigital WatermarkingFrequency Domain ProcessingImage WatermarkingWatermark DetectionWatermark EmbeddingWatermark ExtractionWavelet Transform
A new scheme to search perceptually significant wavelet coefficients for effective digital watermark casting is proposed in this research. Unlike other watermark casting algorithms, which select a fixed set of DCT or wavelet coefficients in the frequency domain, we use an adaptive method to find significant subbands and a number of coefficients in these subbands. The resulting method is image dependent. Furthermore, the threshold of the selected subband is used as one of the energy weighting factors in the generation of a broadband watermark so that it cannot be easily damaged by frequency-selective filtering, DCT or wavelet based compression attack.
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Ingemar J. Cox, Joe Kilian, Frank Thomson Leighton et al. · IEEE Transactions on Image Processing · 1997 · 5.3K citations
DCT-based watermark recovering without resorting to the uncorrupted original image
Alessandro Piva, Mauro Barni, F. Bartolini et al. · 2002 · 369 citations