American Journal of Public Health · 2009 · 53 citations · 18 references
The recidivism rate among first offenders more closely resembles that of second offenders than of nonoffenders. Men and women are at equal risk of recidivating once they have had a first violation documented. Any alcohol-impaired driving violation, not just convictions, is a marker for future recidivism.
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Surgeon General's Workshop on Drunk Driving: Background Papers
Janus Associates · 1989 · 102 citations