Communications of the ACM · 1981 · 2.8K citations · 4 references
ComputingComputer ScienceCybersecurityAuthenticationComputer SecurityCryptographyAuthentication SecurityDigital AuthenticationPassword AttacksPassword AuthenticationPassword SecurityPassword-based AuthenticationAuthentication AttacksSecure AuthenticationSecure Authentication ProtocolsUser Authentication
A method of user password authentication is described which is secure even if an intruder can read the system's data, and can tamper with or eavesdrop on the communication between the user and the system. The method assumes a secure one-way encryption function and can be implemented with a microcomputer in the user's terminal.
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New directions in cryptography
Whitfield Diffie, Martin E. Hellman · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · 1976 · 14.4K citations
Malcolm C. Harrison, M. V. Wilkes · Mathematics of Computation · 1970 · 157 citations