Intra- and interstrain differences in models of “behavioral despair”

Depression: a new animal model sensitive to antidepressant treatments

Roger D. Porsolt, Manuel Pichon, M Jalfre · Nature · 1977 · 4.4K citations

Medicine, Neuroscience, Psychiatry +12

The tail suspension test: A new method for screening antidepressants in mice

Lucien Stéru, R Chermat, Bernard Thierry et al. · Psychopharmacology · 1985 · 3.5K citations

Medicine, Pharmacology, Behavioral Pharmacology +11

Behavioral despair in mice: a primary screening test for antidepressants.

Porsolt Rd, Aurélie Bertin, M Jalfre · PubMed · 1977 · 3.3K citations

Medicine, Pharmacology, Psychiatry +17

Behavioural despair in rats: A new model sensitive to antidepressant treatments

Roger D. Porsolt, Guy Anton, N. Blavet et al. · European Journal of Pharmacology · 1978 · 3.1K citations

Medicine, Behavioral Sciences, Neurobiology +13

Active behaviors in the rat forced swimming test differentially produced by serotonergic and noradrenergic antidepressants

Michael J. Detke, Michael R. Rickels, Irwin Lucki · Psychopharmacology · 1995 · 1.4K citations

Medicine, Neuroscience, Pharmacology +14