Poynting Theorem Applied to Cable Wound Generators

Abstract

The use of cable windings in generators and transformers has a physical background which is hard to neglect. The work done by Maxwell, Poynting and Slepian combined with powerful finite element solver of today allows for visualization of electric and magnetic fields in different geometries. The electromagnetic fields and power flows for generator stator cables are in this article associated with Poynting's theorem. Geometrical design and insulation material properties are then linked to Poynting's theory showing that circular stator cables enable higher voltages while maintaining a high power flow. Today several high voltage generators and two transformers have been built and are currently in operation. This paper discusses the application of the Poynting Theorem to cable wound generators.