The Diabetes Educator · 2005 · 18 citations · 10 references
MedicineHealth AdministrationNursing AdministrationAcute Care NursingGeneral Internal MedicineHospital AdministrationBlood Glucose MonitoringContinuous Glucose MonitoringDiabetes ManagementGlycemic ControlGlycemic MonitoringInsulin TherapyBlood Glucose RegulationInsulin ManagementInsulin Therapy MonitoringIntravenous Insulin InfusionIntravenous Insulin TherapyNurse-to-patient RatiosPatient-to-nurse RatiosPositive Feedback
Good blood glucose control in hospitalized adults leads to reduced mortality. Intravenous (IV) insulin has been shown to be an effective way to achieve tight control of blood glucose. Managing IV insulin is a labor-intensive task for nurses and is generally done in intensive care units with high nurse-to-patient ratios. In this 3-month study, intermediate-care general medicine units with a nurse-to-patient ratio of 1 to 5 or 6 were evaluated for effectiveness of monitoring IV insulin. The project, which relied on intensive in-service education, an audit tool, and continuous positive feedback for nurses, yielded positive results.
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Intensive Insulin Therapy in Critically Ill Patients
Greet Van den Berghe, Pieter Wouters, Frank Weekers et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 2001 · 10K citations · Full text
Klas Malmberg, Lars Rydén, Suad Efendić et al. · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 1995 · 1.6K citations
Anthony P. Furnary, Kathryn J Zerr, Gary L. Grunkemeier et al. · The Annals of Thoracic Surgery · 1999 · 1.2K citations