Concepedia

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper describes enhanced J ‐integral estimation schemes for pipes with circumferential semi‐elliptical cracks subjected to tensile loading, global bending and internal pressure. These schemes are given in two different forms to cover the wide ranges of geometries and material parameters; the modified GE/EPRI method and the modified reference stress method. In the former method, new plastic influence functions for fully plastic J ‐integral estimation are developed based on extensive three‐dimensional finite element calculations. In the latter method, new optimized reference loads are suggested and utilized to predict the J values. To verify the feasibility of these two schemes, J ‐integral values obtained from further detailed FE analyses are compared to those from the proposed schemes. Because the estimated J ‐integrals agree fairly well with the detailed FE analysis results, the new solutions can be applied for accurate structural integrity assessment of different size pipes with a circumferential surface crack.

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