Controversies and Contradictions in Statistical Process Control

William H. Woodall

Journal of Quality Technology · 2000 · 495 citations · 48 references

Concepts

TL;DR

Statistical process control (SPC) methods are widely used to monitor and improve manufacturing processes, yet frequent disputes arise over their theory, application, and relevance. The paper aims to resolve key SPC controversies to improve communication between practitioners and researchers. The authors propose a resolution framework for SPC disagreements to enhance practitioner‑researcher communication. Author contact: bwoodall@vt.edu.

Abstract

AbstractStatistical process control (SPC) methods are widely used to monitor and improve manufacturing processes and service operations. Disputes over the theory and application of these methods are frequent and often very intense. Some of the controversies and issues discussed are the relationship between hypothesis testing and control charting, the role of theory and the modeling of control chart performance, the relative merits of competing methods, the relevance of research on SPC and even the relevance of SPC itself. One purpose of the paper is to offer a resolution of some of these disagreements in order to improve the communication between practitioners and researchers.KeywordsAverage Run LengthControl ChartsCumulative Sum Control ChartsExponentially Weighted Moving Average Control Charts Additional informationNotes on contributorsWilliam H. WoodallDr. Woodall is a Professor in the Department of Statistics. He is a Fellow of ASQ. His e-mail address is bwoodall@vt.edu.

References

48