Improved particle swarm algorithms for global optimization

Differential Evolution – A Simple and Efficient Heuristic for global Optimization over Continuous Spaces

Rainer Storn, Kenneth V. Price · Journal of Global Optimization · 1997 · 28.7K citations

Natural Sciences, Mathematics, Optimization +12

A modified particle swarm optimizer

Yibing Shi, R.C. Eberhart · 2002 · 10.2K citations

Architecture, Evolutionary Biology, Evolutionary Theory +13

The particle swarm - explosion, stability, and convergence in a multidimensional complex space

Maurice Clerc, James Kennedy · IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation · 2002 · 8.9K citations

Computing, Computer Science, Algorithms +13

Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence

Patrick Brézillon, Paolo Bouquet · 1999 · 7.4K citations

Computing, Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence +9

Simple mathematical models with very complicated dynamics

Robert M. May · Nature · 1976 · 6.9K citations

Natural Sciences, Mathematics, Physics +12