Increased Expression of<i>ampC</i>in<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>Mutants Selected with Ciprofloxacin

Daniel J. Wolter, Amber J. Schmidtke, Nancy D. Hanson, Philip Lister

Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · 2007 · 17 citations · 25 references

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Abstract

Two Pseudomonas aeruginosa mutants exhibiting increased expression of ampC were selected during exposure to ciprofloxacin. These mutants also exhibited significant increases in mexCD-oprJ expression, but further studies failed to show a link between the increased expression of mexCD-oprJ and ampC. Increased ampC expression was not related to mutations within ampR, the ampC-ampR intergenic region, ampD, ampDh2, or ampDh3 or to changes in the levels of expression of these amidase genes. However, ampD complementation restored wild-type levels of ampC expression and ceftazidime susceptibility, suggesting alternative mechanisms of ampC regulation.

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