Enhanced P-Sensitive K-Anonymity Models for Privacy Preserving Data Publishing

Xiaoxun Sun, Hua Wang, Jiuyong Li, Traian Marius Truţă

University of Southern Queensland ePrints (University of Southern Queensland) · 2008 · 74 citations · 18 references

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TL;DR

Publishing sensitive micro‑data while preserving privacy is increasingly important, yet the classic k‑anonymity model protects only identity disclosure and fails to guard attribute disclosure, prompting recent efforts to enhance it. The paper proposes two new privacy protection models, (p, α)-sensitive k‑anonymity and (p+, α)-sensitive k‑anonymity. The authors introduce these models and provide testing and heuristic generation algorithms to produce desired micro‑data tables. The new models enable greater data release without compromising privacy, are NP‑hard, and experimental results demonstrate a significant reduction in privacy breach.

Abstract

Publishing data for analysis from a micro data table containing sensitive attributes, while maintaining individual privacy, is a problem of increasing significance today. The k-anonymity model was proposed for privacy preserving data publication. While focusing on identity disclosure, k-anonymity model fails to protect attribute disclosure to some extent. Many efforts are made to enhance the k-anonymity model recently. In this paper, we propose two new privacy protection models called (p, α)-sensitive k-anonymity and (p+, α)-sensitive k-anonymity, respectively. Different from previous the p-sensitive k-anonymity model, these new introduced models allow us to release a lot more information without compromising privacy. Moreover, we prove that the (p, α)-sensitive and (p+, α)-sensitive k-anonymity problems are NP-hard. We also include testing and heuristic generating algorithms to generate desired micro data table. Experimental results show that our introduced model could significantly reduce the privacy breach.

References

18