<i>In Vitro</i> and <i>In Vivo</i> Antimalarial Activities of T-2307, a Novel Arylamidine

Akiko Kimura, Hiroshi Nishikawa, Nobuhiko Nomura, Junichi Mitsuyama, Shinya Fukumoto, Noboru Inoue, Shin‐ichiro Kawazu

Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · 2012 · 93 citations · 40 references

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Abstract

T-2307, a novel arylamidine, has been shown to exhibit broad-spectrum antifungal activities against clinically significant pathogens. Here, we evaluated the in vitro and in vivo antimalarial activity of T-2307. The 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC₅₀s) of T-2307 against Plasmodium falciparum FCR-3 and K-1 strains were 0.47 and 0.17 μM, respectively. T-2307 at 2.5 to 10 mg/kg of body weight/day exhibited activity against blood stage and liver stage parasites in rodent malaria models. In conclusion, T-2307 exhibited in vitro and in vivo antimalarial activity.

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