Compost Politics: Experimenting with Togetherness in Vermicomposting

Sebastian Abrahamsson, Filippo Bertoni

Environmental Humanities · 2014 · 167 citations · 22 references

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TL;DR

More‑than‑human approaches to interspecies relations have framed conviviality as a cozy, human‑centric partnership, yet composting reveals that environmental relations are messy and not neatly tidy. The study investigates how to live together with the dirty side of the green by exploring everyday practices and the asymmetries in material transformations within domestic composting bins. It tracks the non‑relations and asymmetries of more‑than‑human materialities as they transform inside and outside domestic composting bins with earthworms. Composting with earthworms combines wasting, eating, rotting, consuming, transforming, and becoming‑with, illustrating a messy yet productive coexistence that reframes conviviality as an ongoing attachment‑detachment interplay.

Abstract

Abstract Emerging from the question of how to live together with our planet, more-than-human approaches to interspecies relations have often presented ‘cozy’ versions of conviviality (Whatmore 2002; Haraway 2008; Hinchliffe 2010). This was usually set against a (supposedly) exclusionary politics of nature, in a move that betrayed a still largely humanist ethics. From the focus on friendly companions, to the attention to practices of care or living-together, the notion of companion species and their entanglements with humans has been polarized towards a pleasant and ‘nice’ version of coexistence. But, dealing with composting, it becomes clear that relations with the environment are never so neat and clean. What are, then, the modes of being together with the ‘dirty’ side of the ‘green’? What practices emerge at the mundane interstices of the ‘big picture’ of a functional ecology? Wasting, eating, rotting, consuming, transforming and becoming-with are brought together in a variety of ways in practices of composting-with earthworms. Reporting on our own and others' attempts to ‘live-together’ with earthworms, this paper tracks the non-relations and asymmetries of the transformations of more-than-human materialities inside (and outside) domestic composting bins. We argue that the example of living-together with dung earthworms sheds light on the interplays between attachment and detachment (Candea 2010), shifting the notion of conviviality from a green and comfortable ‘democratic collective’ (Latour 2004) to a messy, yet constantly productive and on-going coexistence.

References

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