Seminars in Ophthalmology · 2013 · 18 citations · 5 references
MedicineNeurologyOphthalmologyNeuro-ophthalmologyOcular PathologyOphthalmic PathologyBrain TumorsCerebral EdemaIntracranial HypertensionIntracranial Pressure ManagementNeuro-ophthalmic PathologyIncreased Intracranial PressureIntracranial Pressure EffectsLumbar Puncture Opening PressureOphthalmic Clinical ExaminationOptic Nerve ExaminationTransient Visual Obscurations
PURPOSE: To report a case of a 25-year-old girl with pseudotumor cerebri who presented with unilateral swollen optic disk. METHODS: A 25-year-old obese patient admitted to our ophthalmic department complaining of headaches, tinnitus, and transient visual obscurations for the last three months. Upon ophthalmic examination, the left optic nerve was swollen with a few hemorrhages compared to the normal-appearing right optic nerve. Following lumbar puncture with opening pressure of 350 mmHg, a diagnosis of pseudotumor cerebri was made and treatment with acetazolamide was started. RESULTS: Three months later there were no episodes of visual obscurations and headache improved. CONCLUSION: Although rare, unilateral swollen disk could be a sign of unilateral papilledema due to increased intracranial pressure.
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Optic Disc Edema in Raised Intracranial Pressure
Mark O.M. Tso · Archives of Ophthalmology · 1977 · 200 citations
Pseudotumor Cerebri Syndrome Without Papilledema
Howard L. Lipton · JAMA · 1972 · 98 citations
Medicine, Neurology, Neurosurgery +14
Unilateral and highly asymmetric papilledema in pseudotumor cerebri
Frederick E. Lepore · Neurology · 1992 · 78 citations
Medicine, Neurology, Ophthalmology +17
Unilateral swollen disc due to increased intracranial pressure
Ruth Huna-Baron, Klara Landau, Michael L. Rosenberg et al. · Neurology · 2001 · 51 citations
Unilateral papilloedema in neurosurgical patients.