Location of partial discharges in shielded cables in the presence of high noise

Abstract

Updated information on a partial discharge location system intended to pinpoint the location of defects and/or faults on a shielded buried underground cable is presented. The system is based on the principle of reflectometry. Its salient characteristics include the following two features: (a) an ability to pinpoint the location of a partial discharge source not only along the cable length, but also along the surface of the trench where it is buried; and (b) the ability to operate in a high noise environment. Recent field and laboratory data obtained on noise and techniques for its mitigation are discussed in some detail. These techniques include analog/digital notch filters for the elimination of AM broadcast noise and an adaptive digital filtering scheme which incorporates the transfer function of the cable for added accuracy.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">&gt;</ETX>