A hybrid cooperative–comprehensive learning based PSO algorithm for image segmentation using multilevel thresholding

A Threshold Selection Method from Gray-Level Histograms

Nobuyuki Otsu · IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics · 1979 · 42.3K citations

Image Analysis, Machine Vision, Engineering +8

The particle swarm - explosion, stability, and convergence in a multidimensional complex space

Maurice Clerc, James Kennedy · IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation · 2002 · 8.8K citations

Engineering, Swarm Dynamic, Multidimensional Complex Space +17

Empirical study of particle swarm optimization

Yibing Shi, R.C. Eberhart · 2003 · 3.9K citations

Computational Science, Engineering, Industrial Engineering +9

Comprehensive learning particle swarm optimizer for global optimization of multimodal functions

Jing Liang, A. K. Qin, Ponnuthurai Nagaratnam Suganthan et al. · IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation · 2006 · 3.7K citations

Artificial Intelligence, Large-scale Global Optimization, Engineering +15

A new method for gray-level picture thresholding using the entropy of the histogram

J. N. Kapur, Prasanna K. Sahoo, Andrew K. C. Wong · Computer Vision Graphics and Image Processing · 1985 · 3.6K citations

Machine Vision, Image Analysis, Engineering +10