Coordination Chemistry and Catalysis. Investigations on the Synthesis of Cyclooctatetraene by the Method of W. Reppe

Abstract

Abstract The relationship between the structure and the catalytic activity of nickel(II) complexes in the synthesis of cyclooctatetraene by the method of W. Reppe is discussed. The cyclotetramerization of acetylene takes place within labile Ni(II)‐acetylene π‐complexes. Inhibition tests have made it probable that four molecules of acetylene are grouped around the nickel ion in the transition state, in a configuration which favors the formation of the eight‐membered ring.