PubMed · 2000 · 55 citations · 29 references
DentistryEsthetic DentistryOrthodonticsDigital OrthodonticsImage InterpretationVisual PerceptionDenture EstheticsDigital Impression TechniquesEsthetic AnalysisFacial Aesthetic AssessmentFacial ExpressionFacial PerceptionDental Occlusion ChangesDistortion MeasuresDistortionsFacial MeasurementsFacial Profile AssessmentLateral Cephalogram InterpretationNonparametric TestsNormative Cephalometric Values
This investigation utilized a manipulated digital video imaging model to elicit profile facial esthetics preferences in a lay population of native Chinese participants from Beijing. A series of 4 distinct digitized distortions were constructed from an initial lateral cephalogram. These images represented skeletal or dental changes that differed by 2 standard deviations from the normative values for Chinese adults. Video morphing then created soft-tissue profiles. A series of nonparametric tests validated the digitized distortion model. The native Chinese participants in this sample found that the profile distortions most acceptable were the "flatter", or bimaxillary retrusive distortion, in the male stimulus face and the "anterior divergent", or maxillary deficiency, in the female stimulus face.
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A method of cephalometric evaluation
James A. McNamara · American Journal of Orthodontics · 1984 · 1.1K citations
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Harvey Peck, Sheldon Peck · PubMed · 1970 · 586 citations
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Legan Hl, Burstone Cj · PubMed · 1980 · 578 citations