Feminist Review · 2008 · 1.9K citations · 20 references
Social SciencesGender StudiesSociologyFeminist TheoryIntersectionalityWomen's StudiesBlack WomanhoodGendered RacismIntersectional FeminismRacismStandpoint TheoryAnti-racist FeminismIntersectional EpistemologyIntersectional Oppression
Intersectionality has become the primary analytic tool that feminist and anti-racist scholars deploy for theorizing identity and oppression. This paper exposes and critically interrogates the assumptions underpinning intersectionality by focusing on four tensions within intersectionality scholarship: the lack of a defined intersectional methodology; the use of black women as quintessential intersectional subjects; the vague definition of intersectionality; and the empirical validity of intersectionality. Ultimately, my project does not seek to undermine intersectionality; instead, I encourage both feminist and anti-racist scholars to grapple with intersectionality's theoretical, political, and methodological murkiness to construct a more complex way of theorizing identity and oppression.
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The Complexity of Intersectionality
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