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Emission pattern of real vapor sources in high vacuum: an overview
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1999
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Emission PatternElectrical EngineeringReal Vapor SourcesEngineeringPhysicsHigh VacuumAtmospheric ScienceGlow DischargeRadiative AbsorptionApplied PhysicsVirtual SurfaceVacuum DeviceAir PollutionGas Discharge PlasmaIon EmissionReal SourcesEmissivity
Emission characteristics of real vapor sources are analyzed on the basis of experimental results. It is found that some real sources have complex emission behaviors that agree only with a model that assumes a virtual surface instead of the real one.