Hematoporphyrin Monomethyl Ether Enhances the Killing of Ultrasound on Osteosarcoma Cells Involving Intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species and Calcium Ion Elevation

Abstract

HMME could effectively enhance the inhibition effect of ultrasound on osteosarcoma cells. Intracellular ROS and Ca(2+) in the UMR-106 cells increased more significantly after the treatment of HMME and ultrasound together, indicating that the enhancement of HMME on ultrasound cytotoxicity to osteosarcoma cells possibly involves both intracellular ROS and Ca(2+) elevation.