Natural organic matter fouling of low-pressure, hollow-fiber membranes: Effects of NOM source and hydrodynamic conditions

Critical flux concept for microfiltration fouling

Robert W. Field, Dan Wu, John Howell et al. · Journal of Membrane Science · 1995 · 1.4K citations

Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Environmental Engineering +11

Chemical and physical aspects of natural organic matter (NOM) fouling of nanofiltration membranes

Seungkwan Hong, Menachem Elimelech · Journal of Membrane Science · 1997 · 1.3K citations

Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Environmental Engineering +16

Identification and understanding of fouling in low-pressure membrane (MF/UF) filtration by natural organic matter (NOM)

NoHwa Lee, Gary Amy, Jean‐Philippe Croué et al. · Water Research · 2004 · 607 citations

Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Environmental Engineering +14

Fouling of Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration Membranes by Natural Waters

Kerry J. Howe, Mark M. Clark · Environmental Science & Technology · 2002 · 515 citations

Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Environmental Sciences +16

Irreversible membrane fouling during ultrafiltration of surface water

Katsuki Kimura, Yasushi Hane, Yoshimasa Watanabe et al. · Water Research · 2004 · 464 citations

Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Environmental Engineering +14