The Temporal Profile of the Reaction of Microglia, Astrocytes, and Macrophages in the Delayed Onset Paraplegia After Transient Spinal Cord Ischemia in Rabbits

Abstract

Microglia and macrophages play a role in removing tissue debris after transient spinal cord ischemia. Disturbance of astrocytic defense mechanism, breakdown of the blood-spinal cord barrier, or both seemed to be involved in the development of delayed motor dysfunction.