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Nonlinear Twin-T Network for Capacitive Transducers
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1964
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EngineeringMeasurementEducationNonlinear AcousticSensor TechnologyElectromagnetic CompatibilityCalibrationCapacitance VariationInstrumentationElectrical EngineeringNonlinear CircuitSignal ProcessingHigh-frequency MeasurementCapacitive TransducerNonlinear Twin-t NetworkAnalogous VoltageTransducer PrincipleElectrophysiologyMicromachined Ultrasonic Transducer
A circuit is described which converts the capacitance variation of a capacitive transducer into analogous voltage and current signals. Direct current output voltages of the order of 10 V and dc currents in the milliampere range are obtained for a variation of capacitance of 10 pF. At maximum sensitivity, the output is practically independent of variations of the source frequency. Sensitivities of the order of 1000 V/in. can be obtained when used with transducers for the measurement of small displacements.