1999 · 34 citations · 1 references
ArtsCommunicationAssistive TechnologyDrawingInteraction DesignAssistive Technology For Visual ImpairmentDigital DrawingDisplay DesignInterface DesignTangible User InterfacesVisual Assistive DevicesAccessibility For Visual ImpairmentsAssistive Input DevicesAudio-based Interface DesignDrawing Interface DesignFeedbackMultimodal Interface DesignUser Interface IntegrationWayfinding For Blind Users
This paper addresses the problem of computer-aided drawing for the visually impaired without using special purpose external devices. We introduce the Integrated Communication 2 Draw (IC2D) system, which has a user interface that enables navigation and drawing on the screen using audio feedback. Navigation and point selection are done via a new recursive scheme based on the layout of the telephone keypad.
1
Communicating graphical information to blind users using music
Dimitrios Rigas · 1998 · 85 citations