Ant colony optimization techniques for the vehicle routing problem

Scheduling of Vehicles from a Central Depot to a Number of Delivery Points

Graham Clarke, J. W. Wright · Operations Research · 1964 · 3.8K citations

Management, Industrial Engineering, Operations Management +17

An Effective Heuristic Algorithm for the Traveling-Salesman Problem

Simon Lin, Brian W. Kernighan · Operations Research · 1973 · 3.8K citations

Natural Sciences, Decision Sciences, Algorithms +10

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Computing, Computer Science, Mathematics +12

Ant colonies for the travelling salesman problem

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Natural Sciences, Computer Science, Mathematics +10

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Ibrahim H. Osman · Annals of Operations Research · 1993 · 1K citations

Computing, Computer Science, Algorithms +13