The Journal of Men s Studies · 2007 · 167 citations · 23 references
Social SciencesPsychologySocial PsychologyGenderIndividual DifferencesPsychometricsGender DifferencesGender NormsGender RolesPersonality AssessmentPsychological TestingConstruct ValidityConstruct Validity AssessmentMasculine Role NormsMasculinity IdeologyMen's Roles
This article reports the results of the initial evaluation of the revised version of the Male Role Norms Inventory (MRNI-R). The MRNI-R assesses only traditional male role norms (thus dropping the Non-Traditional Attitudes subscale of the original MRNI), revises the labeling and content of the Self-Reliance subscale, drops the Achievement/Status subscale and substitutes the Dominance subscale, and updates the language throughout the instrument. The MRNI-R was administered to 170 undergraduate and graduate students (38 men and 132 women). One hundred and seven initial items were reduced to fifty-three items following iterative analyses of item-to-subscale correlations. Improved reliabilities were found for the MRNI-R and its subscales, with Cronbach alphas ranging from .73 to .96. Significant sex and racial/ethnic differences were found with respect to the endorsement of traditional masculinity ideology, providing support for its construct validity.
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