Dimensionality, validity, and utility of the I-E scale with anxiety disorders

Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement.

Julian B. Rotter · The Psychological Monographs · 1966 · 21.9K citations

Public Health, Behavioral Sciences, Psychology +7

Some problems and misconceptions related to the construct of internal versus external control of reinforcement.

Julian B. Rotter · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · 1975 · 1.7K citations

Social Sciences, Behavioral Sciences, Psychology +15

Anxiety and Its Disorders: The Nature and Treatment of Anxiety and Panic

Michael W. Otto · Psychosomatics · 1989 · 947 citations

Education, Psychiatry, Psychology +10

Dimensions of internal versus external control.

Herbert L. Mirels · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · 1970 · 467 citations

Natural Sciences, Organizational Behavior, Process Control +6

A scale to measure locus of control of behaviour

Ashley Craig, Julie Franklin, Gavin Andrews · British Journal of Medical Psychology · 1984 · 439 citations

Social Sciences, Behavioral Sciences, Psychology +17