Enamel Matrix‐Derived Protein Stimulates Attachment of Periodontal Ligament Fibroblasts and Enhances Alkaline Phosphatase Activity and Transforming Growth Factor β₁ Release of Periodontal Ligament and Gingival Fibroblasts

Abstract

Our results indicate that HPLF and HGF respond differently to EMP. A more rapid attachment of HPLF to this substratum might contribute, during the initial stages of periodontal healing, to selective outgrowth and colonization of exposed root surfaces in vivo.