2003 · 1.1K citations · 33 references
ComputingComputer ScienceComputational LinguisticsMachine LearningNatural Language ProcessingEmotion RecognitionInformation ExtractionLanguage ModelingLanguage ModelsOpinion MiningText MiningOpinion AnnotationOpinion ExtractionPattern ExtractionPatternsSubjective Text Classification
This paper presents a bootstrapping process that learns linguistically rich extraction patterns for subjective (opinionated) expressions. High-precision classifiers label unannotated data to automatically create a large training set, which is then given to an extraction pattern learning algorithm. The learned patterns are then used to identify more subjective sentences. The bootstrapping process learns many subjective patterns and increases recall while maintaining high precision.
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Bo Pang, Lillian Lee, Shivakumar Vaithyanathan · 2002 · 7K citations · Full text
A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language
Randolph Quirk, Sidney Greenbaum, Geoffrey Leech et al. · College Composition and Communication · 1987 · 5.5K citations
Collin F. Baker, Charles J. Fillmore, John B. Lowe · 1998 · 2.6K citations · Full text