Rearing influences on tonic immobility in three-day-old chicks (Gallus gallus).

Design and Analysis of Experiments in Psychology and Education.

A. S. C. Ehrenberg, E. F. Lindquist · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (General) · 1954 · 2.6K citations

Public Health, Educational Psychology, Psychology +10

Tonic immobility as a reaction to predation: Artificial eyes as a fear stimulus for chickens

Gordon G. Gallup, Richard F. Nash, Alton L. Ellison · Psychonomic Science · 1971 · 112 citations · Full text

Agriculture, Poultry Science, Psychology +15

Immobility reactions (fear) of domestic fowl as a function of age and prior experience

Stanley C. Ratner, Richard W. Thompson · Animal Behaviour · 1960 · 109 citations

Agriculture, Poultry Science, Zoology +11

Animal hypnosis: a study in the induction of tonic immobility in chickens.

Thelma T. Gilman, F. L. Marcuse, A. Ulric Moore · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · 1950 · 105 citations

Agriculture, Animal Sciences, Poultry Science +7

Imprinting and the immobility reactions of domestic fowl

E.A. Salzen · Animal Behaviour · 1963 · 78 citations

Agriculture, Animal Sciences, Poultry Science +9