Influence of chemical and phase composition of mineral admixtures on their pozzolanic activity

Abstract

The influence of the chemical and phase composition of different mineral admixtures on pozzolanic activity was studied. Local kaolin clay, activated kaolin clay, porcellanite, activated porcellanite, pumice, fly ash, silica fume and ground quartz were used as components of blended binders for various mortars. Thermal treatments were performed as a means for activation of the minerals. The phase transformations during heat treatment were studied by X-ray diffraction services (XRD) and differential thermal analysis/thermogravimetric analyses (DTA/TGA). The pozzolanic activity of these materials as a function of heat treatment parameters was investigated.