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Blockade of the Preovulatory Surge of LH and FSH and of Ovulation by Anti-LH-RH Serum in Rats

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1974

Year

Abstract

An injection of 1 ml of a rabbit anti-LH-RH serum at 9 AM on the day of proestrusprevented the usual preovulatory surge of LH andFSH and blocked ovulation in cycling female rats.Injection of 1 ml of normal rabbit serum did notprevent the preovulatory surge of LH and FSH anddid not block ovulation. The results suggest thatantiserum to the LH-RH decapeptide, exogenouslyadministered, neutralized endogenous LH-RH andthereby prevented the preovulatory surge ofgonadotropin release. The LH-RH decapeptide mayrepresent the physiological FSH-RH, as well as theLH-RH, or alternately LH-RH and FSH-RH mayboth possess a common antigenic determinant,Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly-NH2, to the anti-LH-RH serumused in this experiment. (Endocrinology95:323, 1974)