AIAA Journal · 1997 · 77 citations · 22 references
Natural SciencesAerospace EngineeringPhysicsAcousticsAerodynamicsFluid DynamicsAcoustic RadiationAeroacousticsBoundary Layer FlowLaminar FlowNozzle FlowWind-tunnel TestingAcoustic Radiation PatternsAnemometer MeasurementsLaminar Flow ControlRadiation PatternsReynolds NumberReynolds Number EffectsSound Radiation From Unsteady FlowsUnsteady Flow
The study quantified how laminar‑flow control delays transition in the NASA Langley Mach 6 quiet wind tunnel. A prototype constant‑voltage anemometer measured unsteady flow, mapping acoustic radiation from the transitional nozzle‑wall boundary layer. The investigation found a large uniform Mach 5.91 core over a range of Reynolds numbers, with acoustic disturbances from the irregular edge following Mach lines and limiting the quiet core length, and a Reynolds‑number dependence of disturbance amplitudes.
The flow in the NASA Langley Mach 6 quiet wind tunnel has been investigated to quantify the effectiveness of laminar-flow control techniques used to delay transition of the nozzle-wall boundary layer. The results of this investigation include an assessment of the mean and unsteady nozzle flow to define the quiet core length, and hence performance, over the operating range of the facility. A large, uniform region of Mach 5.91 flow was documented for a variety of unit Reynolds numbers. By using a prototype constant-voltage anemometer to measure the unsteady flowfield, acoustic radiation patterns from the transitional nozzle-wall boundary layers were mapped. These disturbances originating at the Irregular edge of the transitional nozzle-wall boundary layer were shown to follow Mach lines into the test section of the nozzle, thereby limiting the length of the quiet core. With a virtual origin downstream of the nozzle throat, a Reynolds number dependency was found for the amplitudes of the acoustic radiation.
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Describing Uncertainty in Single Sample Experiments
S. J. Kline · Mechanical Engineering · 1953 · 6.6K citations
Computing, Mathematics, Statistics +11