Carbon Dioxide as a C<sub>1</sub> Building Block for the Formation of Carboxylic Acids by Formal Catalytic Hydrocarboxylation

Thomas G. Ostapowicz, Marc Schmitz, Monika Krystof, Jürgen Klankermayer, Walter Leitner

Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2013 · 222 citations · 33 references

Concepts

Abstract

A happy marriage of two processes: An effective catalytic system was identified for the direct synthesis of carboxylic acids from non-activated olefins or alcohols, CO2, and H2. Detailed analysis together with labeling studies indicated that the overall hydrocarboxylation of simple olefins results from a combination of the reverse water–gas shift (rWGS) reaction and a hydroxycarbonylation step, each promoted by a rhodium catalyst (see scheme). As a service to our authors and readers, this journal provides supporting information supplied by the authors. Such materials are peer reviewed and may be re-organized for online delivery, but are not copy-edited or typeset. Technical support issues arising from supporting information (other than missing files) should be addressed to the authors. Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.

References

33