Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Abstract

Brief Reports1 December 1984Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeVINOD K. RUSTGI, M.D., JAY H. HOOFNAGLE, M.D., JOHN L. GERIN, Ph.D., EDWARD P. GELMANN, M.D., CHERYL M. REICHERT, M.D., Ph.D., JAMES N. COOPER, M.D., ABE M. MACHER, M.D.VINOD K. RUSTGI, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, JAY H. HOOFNAGLE, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, JOHN L. GERIN, Ph.D.Search for more papers by this author, EDWARD P. GELMANN, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, CHERYL M. REICHERT, M.D., Ph.D.Search for more papers by this author, JAMES N. COOPER, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, ABE M. MACHER, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-101-6-795 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptThe acquired immunodeficiency syndrome has become a major phenomenon during the last 3 years. Recent data from several sources suggest that the syndrome may be a result of infection with a new human T-cell lymphoma virus (HTLV-III) (1). The relationship between the immune deficiency and the attendant opportunistic infections and neoplasms may lead to fundamental clues about the role of the immune system in health and disease. The populations that are at high risk for the development of this syndrome are also at high risk of developing hepatitis...References1. GALLOSALAHUDDINPOPOVIC RSM. Frequent detection and isolation of cytopathic retroviruses (HTLV-III) from patients with AIDS and at risk for AIDS. Science. 1984;224:500-3. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. MCDONALDHAMILTONDURACK MJD. Hepatitis B surface antigen could harbour the infective agent of AIDS. Lancet. 1983;2:882-4. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. KAPLANGREENMANGERINPURCELLROBINSON PRJRW. DNA polymerase associated with human hepatitis B antigen. J Virol. 1973;12:995-1005. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar4. BONINOHOYERNELSONENGLEVERMEGERIN FBJRGJ. Hepatitis B virus DNA in the sera of HBs antigen carriers: a marker of active hepatitis B virus replication in the liver. Hepatology. 1981; 1:386-91. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar5. SCHREEDERTHOMPSONHADLER MSS. Hepatitis B in homosexual men: prevalence of infection and factors related to transmission. J Infect Dis. 1982;146:7-15. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar6. SZMUNESS W. Large-scale efficacy trials of hepatitis B vaccines in the USA: baseline data and protocols. J Med Virol. 1979;4:327-40. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar7. LONDONDREWLUSTBADERWERNERBLUMBERG WJEBB. Host responses to hepatitis B infection in patients in a chronic hemodialysis unit. Kidney Int. 1977;12:51-8. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar8. REDEKER A. Viral hepatitis: clinical aspects. Am J Med Sci. 1975;270:9-16. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar9. BARNABAZACCARILEVRERORUOCCOBALSANO VCMGF. Immunoregulatory T cells in HBV-induced chronic liver disease as defined by monoclonal antibodies. Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1983;26:83-90. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar10. MONTANOARANGUIBELBOFFILLGOODALLJANOSSYTHOMAS LFMAGH. An analysis of the composition of the inflammatory infiltrate in autoimmune and hepatitis B virus-induced chronic liver disease. Hepatology. 1983;3:292-6. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: Georgetown University School of Medicine Washington, D.C. National Institute of Arthritis, Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases National Cancer Institute Bethesda, Maryland PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited BySingle Hepatocyte Hepatitis B Virus Transcriptional Landscape in HIV CoinfectionAntiretroviral Effects on HBV/HIV Co-infection and the Natural History of Liver DiseaseImmune Response to Double Dose Hepatitis-B Vaccine using Four Dose Schedule in HIV Infected ChildrenScreening Outcomes of Hepatitis B and E among HIV Patients on HAART in Osogbo, South Western NigeriaEpidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus-1 and hepatitis B virus co-infection and risk factors for acquiring these infections in the Fako division of Southwest CameroonEpidemiology, Risk Factors and Genotypes of HBV in HIV-Infected Patients in the Northeast Region of Colombia: High Prevalence of Occult Hepatitis B and F3 Subgenotype DominanceSTUDY OF SEROPOSITIVITY OF HBSAG AND ANTIHCV ANTIBODY IN HIV POSITIVE PATIENTSHigh Prevalence of Hepatitis Delta Virus among Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection and HIV-1 in an Intermediate Hepatitis B Virus Endemic RegionIn vitro replication phenotype of a novel (−1G) hepatitis B virus variant associated with HIV co-infectionPrevalence of Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) among visitors of Shashemene General Hospital voluntary counseling and testing centerGastrointestinal Complications of Secondary Immunodeficiency SyndromesTreatment of Hepatitis B in Decompensated Liver CirrhosisNéphropathies rencontrées au cours de l’infection par le virus de l’immunodéficience humaine (VIH)Long-term outcome of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate use against hepatitis B in an HIV-coinfected cohortLack of an Effect of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Coinfection on the Pharmacokinetics of Entecavir in Hepatitis B Virus-Infected PatientsImpact of Human Immunodeficiency Virus on Survival After Liver Transplantation: Analysis of United Network for Organ Sharing DatabaseHepatitis B Virus infection in HIV-positive population in Brazil: results of a survey in the state of Mato Grosso and a comparative analysis with other regions of BrazilHepatitis B vaccination in HIV-infected patients: a survey of physicians and patients participating in the Aquitaine cohortNéphropathies rencontrées au cours de l'infection par le virus de l'immunodéficience humaine (VIH)Treatment of lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B in HIV-infected persons: Is adefovir dipivoxil the answer?Reactivation of hepatitis B in an HIV-infected patient with antibodies against hepatitis B core antigen as the only serological markerHepatitis B or hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus infectionLiver transplantation in patients with HIV infectionSurvival in patients with HIV infection and viral hepatitis B or CTreatment of hepatitis B virus infection in patients coinfected with HIVHepatitis B virus infection in HIV-infected personsChanges in Hepatitis B Virus DNA Levels with Acute HIV InfectionCpG oligodeoxynucleotides improve the response to hepatitis B immunization in healthy and SIV-infected rhesus macaquesAntiretroviral Therapy and HIV/Hepatitis B Virus CoinfectionCare of the Adult Patient with HIV InfectionManagement of Decompensated HBV Cirrhosis: Lamivudine and BeyondDynamics of plasma hepatitis B virus levels after highly active antiretroviral therapy in patients with HIV infectionSEROPREVALENCE OF ANTI-HCV AND HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN IN HIV INFECTED PATIENTSManagement of Hepatitis B and C in HIV Co-Infected PatientsOrthotopic liver transplantation in patients with human immunodeficiency virus and end-stage liver diseaseTreatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in patients co-infected with human immunodeficiency virusAn open-label study of tenofovir in HIV-1 and Hepatitis B virus co-infected individualsLiver transplantation for HIV-infected patients with end-stage liver diseaseManagement of chronic viral hepatitis in HIV-infected patients: Spanish Consensus ConferenceSafety and efficacy of adefovir dipivoxil in patients co-infected with HIV-1 and lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B virus: an open-label pilot studyLong-term incidence of hepatitis B virus resistance to lamivudine in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patientsHuman immunodeficiency virus infection, Part IHepatobiliary and Pancreatic Infections in AIDS: Part OneDIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF HEPATIC DISEASE IN PATIENTS WITH HIVInteractions between HIV and hepatitis B virus in homosexual menSection Review Anti-infectives: Recent advances in anti-hepatitis B virus agentsLong-term effects of interferon-α in five HIV-positive patients with chronic hepatitis BThe Interaction of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Infected Homosexual MenHIV-1 antibody positive hepatitis B surface antigen serum in a dental school patient populationHEPATITIS INFECTION IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTSHCV, HIV, HBV and HDV infections in intravenous drug addictsLaparoscopic and histologic findings in patients with the human immunodeficiency virusTreatment with recombinant α-interferon of chronic hepatitis C in anti-HIV-positive patientsGastrointestinal Manifestations of HIV/AIDSMultiple viral infections in HIV-infected children with chronically-evolving hepatitisHepatitis B after liver transplantation: New names for unusual presentationsNew Developments in Serologic Screening of Corneal Donors for HIV-1 and Hepatitis B Virus InfectionsInteractions between human immunodeficiency virus-1, hepatitis delta virus and hepatitis B virus infections in 260 chronic carriers of hepatitis B virusSexually transmitted hepatitis: a review.Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with AIDS: a relatively uncommon condition associated with reduced survival.Lack of HBV and HDV replicative activity in HBsAg-positive intravenous drug addicts with immune deficiency due to HIVRemission of Hepatitis B-Associated Membranous Glomerulonephritis in Human Immunodeficiency Virus InfectionSurgical pathology of the liver in HIV infectionClinical course of spontaneous reactivation of hepatitis B virus infection in patients with chronic hepatitis BReduced duck hepatitis B virus viraemia in ducklings coinfected with the immunodepressive reticuloendotheliosis virusHepatitis B: transmission by sexual contact and needle sharingPreliminary evidence that azidothymidine does not affect hepatitis B virus replication in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patientsRapidly progressive non-A, non-B hepatitis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infectionVaccination against hepatitis B in homosexual menPost-transfusion hepatitis type B: Long incubation period and poor prognosis in compromised hoststrans-Activation of viral enhancers including long terminal repeat of the human immunodeficiency virus by the hepatitis B virus X proteinHepatitis B virus DNA in serum. Applied molecular biology in the evaluation of hepatitis B infectionEvaluation and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tract Hemorrhage in Patients with AIDSViral infections in the acquired immunodeficiency syndromeEffects of HIV superinfection on HBV replication in a chronic HBsAg carrier with liver diseaseAndrology, Semen Banks, and Ivf Centers: Hiv/Arc/StdHepatic disease in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)Diminished responsiveness of male homosexual chronic hepatitis B virus carriers with HTLV-III antibodies to recombinant α-interferonLiver disease in aidsHepatitis in renal transplant recipientsSignificance of IgM antibody to hepatitis B core antigen in a Greek population with chronic hepatitis B virus infectionChronic Hepatitis B in Asymptomatic Homosexual Men with Antibody to the Human Immunodeficiency VirusROBERT P. PERRILLO, M.D., FREDRIC G. REGENSTEIN, M.D., STANFORD T. ROODMAN, Ph.D.HIV ANTIBODIES IN COMMERCIAL IMMUNE GLOBULINSEFFECTS OF SURAMIN ON IN VITRO HBsAg PRODUCTION BY PLC/PRF/5 CELLS AND HEPATITIS B VIRUS DNA POLYMERASE ACTIVITYInterferon in chronic hepatitis BThe spectrum of liver disease in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 1 December 1984Volume 101, Issue 6Page: 795-797KeywordsAIDSHIVHepatitisHepatitis BImmune deficiencyImmune systemInformation storage and retrievalLymphomaOpportunistic infectionsPopulation statistics Issue Published: 1 December 1984 PDF DownloadLoading ...