Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) · 1986 · 63 citations · 10 references
MedicineOrthopaedic SurgeryOrthopedic SurgeryElbow SurgeryOrthopedicsRadiographic AnatomyElbow FracturesOrthopedic ExaminationUpper Limb OrthopedicsArticular SurfacesKappa CoefficientKappa StatisticUlna AnatomyUlnar AnatomyWrist Radiography
Surgical procedures concerning the distal articular surfaces of the radius and ulna, demand an accurate method of measurement of ulnar variance. A new method, which is a modification of the method described by Palmer (1982), is introduced. 100 randomly selected healthy persons were submitted to X-ray of the wrist and the ulnar variance was determined independently by three observers using both methods. By "weighted kappa" statistics the results, expressed in intra- and interobserver agreement, showed a significantly higher reliability in favour of the Modified method.
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Ulnar variance in Kienbockʼs disease
R. H. Gelberman, Salamon Pb, Jurist Jm et al. · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery · 1975 · 278 citations