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Between Flippancy and Terror: Shelley's ‘Marianne's Dream’ (1817).
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1995
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Literary HistoryLiterary TheoryLiterary StudyComparative LiteratureLiterary CriticismBetween FlippancyFirst-person NarrativePoetry WritingSensitive PlantArtsImaginative WritingPoeticsLanguage StudiesGenuine DreamCritical Attention
texts by Shelley that have never received any critical attention. The almost surreal and seemingly arbitrary narrative defies interpretation. In addition, the tone of the poem mixes a sense of the portentous and visionary with a lightness close at times to flippancy. This effect of playful improvisation, of the imagination at playwith certain toys of the mind, anticipates aspects of the humorous-ironic tonalities of 'The Witch of Atlas' (1820) or 'The Sensitive Plant' (1821). But there is an undeniable sense of hastiness in the verse of 'Marianne's Dream': is there, for example, any particular reason why fifteen of the poem's twenty-three stanzas should have six lines, seven seven lines and the thirteenth stanza eight lines? Nevertheless the poem is a fascinating one. It has the captivating and bizarre quality of a genuine dream, one that both demands and resists interpretation. Ambivalence characterizes 'Marianne's Dream' throughout, especially in its peculiar tone