Review: Lymphocytes, cytokines, chemokines and the <scp>T</scp>‐helper 1–<scp>T</scp>‐helper 2 balance in canine atopic dermatitis

Abstract

The development of AD in dogs is characterized by the development of a delicate balance between a variety of T-cell phenotypes and inflammatory mediators, including cytokines, chemokines and noncytokine factors.