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The open-field test: A critical review.

Roger Walsh, Robert A. Cummins

Psychological Bulletin · 1976 · 2.4K citations · 72 references

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References

72

Emotional behavior in the rat. I. Defecation and urination as measures of individual differences in emotionality.

Calvin S. Hall · Journal of comparative psychology · 1934 · 1.4K citations

, , +11

OPEN‐FIELD BEHAVIOR IN THE RAT: WHAT DOES IT MEAN?*

Victor H. Denenberg · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 1969 · 581 citations

, , +11

Physiological and behavioral effects of infantile stimulation

Seymour Levine, Gary C. Haltmeyer, George G. Karas et al. · Physiology & Behavior · 1967 · 548 citations

, , +13

Two independent behavioral dimensions in open-field performance.

Arthur Whimbey, Victor H. Denenberg · Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology · 1967 · 431 citations

, , +7

DETERMINANTS OF EMOTIONALITY IN RAT

P. L. Broadhurst · British Journal of Psychology · 1957 · 344 citations

, , +16