Tohoku Mathematical Journal · 1962 · 41 citations · 3 references
Natural SciencesMathematicsAlgebraAnalytic PhilosophySeparation Of PowersAbstract AlgebraCommutative AlgebraLocal FieldsIdeal TheoryPrime IdealsProjective Modules
Let R be a commutative ring with a unit element.If there exist no proper ideals α, 6 such that R = a φ 5, then R is said to be indecomposable.If the number of maximal ideals of R is finite, then R is said to be semilocal.In [ 6 ], I. Kaplansky proved that, over a local ring, any projective module is free.Our objective in this paper is to generalize his theorem into THEOREM.Over a commutative indecomposable semilocal ring, any projective module is free.Every ring considered in this paper has a unit element which acts as unit operator on any module.Λ denotes a ring (not always commutative) and R denotes a commutative ring.Modules are always left modules.
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Irving Kaplansky · Annals of Mathematics · 1958 · 289 citations
Projective Modules Over Algebras
Hyman Bass · Annals of Mathematics · 1961 · 32 citations
Determinants in Projective Modules
Oscar Goldman · Nagoya Mathematical Journal · 1961 · 31 citations · Full text