Thermal spread and heat absorbance differences between open and laparoscopic surgeries during energized dissections by electrosurgical instruments - Concepedia

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Thermal spread and heat absorbance differences between open and laparoscopic surgeries during energized dissections by electrosurgical instruments

54

Citations

17

References

2009

Year

Chengli Song, Benjie Tang, Paul A. Campbell, A. Cuschieri

Surgical Endoscopy

LaparoscopyHeat Absorbance DifferencesMinimally Invasive ProcedureLaparoscopic SurgeriesSurgical InnovationOpen ProcedureSurgerySurgical InstrumentationHeat TransferThermal SpreadMedicineAnesthesiology

References

	Year	Citations

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