Psychophysiology · 1966 · 237 citations · 9 references
Life SciencesNeurosciencePsychologyAffective NeuroscienceBehavioral NeurosciencePsychophysiologyEmotion ProcessingEmotional DistressSpinal Cord FunctionSpinal Cord InjurySpinal Cord PhysiologyAutonomic Nervous System DysfunctionAutonomic Nervous System EffectsEmotional BehaviorEmotional Response To InjuryEmotionsResearch InterviewsSpinal Cord LesionsStructured Diagnostic Interviews
ABSTRACT In structured interviews, 26 adult males with spinal cord lesions at varying levels were asked to compare certain of their emotional feelings before and after injury. The investigator, himself a paraplegic, knew all subjects well. The major findings follow. Significant decreases in experienced feelings of anger, sexual excitement, fear, and an over‐all estimate of change were found. A significant increase in feelings of sentimentality was reported. Although spinal cord lesions decrease some emotional feelings, overt emotional behavior may continue to be displayed. Support was offered for the belief that disruption of the autonomic nervous system and its afferent return causes notable changes in experienced emotional feelings. A trend was noted which suggests that the more extensive the disruption, the greater the decrease in some emotional feelings.
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William James · Mind · 1884 · 3.3K citations
Bodily Changes in Pain, Hunger, Fear and Rage
W. B. Cannon · Southern Medical Journal · 1929 · 1.3K citations
Nursing, Nutrition, Psychology +12
Again the James-Lange and the thalamic theories of emotion.
W. B. Cannon · Psychological Review · 1931 · 214 citations