Protective coatings for atomic oxygen susceptible spacecraft materials - STS-41G results

Abstract

Sixteen materials consisting of metallizations, silicones, and FEP Teflon were applied as protective coatings to selected spacecraft material surfaces and exposed on STS-41G to the LEO atomic oxygen environment. Evaluations of their protective effectiveness were made through assessing their mass loss/gain characteristics, maintenance of base material optical properties, and imperviousness to atomic oxygen attack. Generally, all coatings provided some degree of protection for the underlying material. In some cases the overcoat appeared to be too thin thereby providing inadequate protection.